Hockey is one of the distinctive and unique sports that depends on the presence of two teams, a small disc, and a hockey stick, and it is one of the most useful sports for the body, very fun, and dates back thousands of years.

The course includes an introduction to basic skills, methods of performance, teaching methods, common mistakes, and how to fix them, with a focus on technical methods of teaching skills in educational stages and familiarity with the law of the game. Football is one of the gymnastic games taught in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, in which the student studies how to teach and teach basic skills and the law of play, and then he can specialize to learn more in the planning aspect, plans, methods of play and technical analysis.

Volleyball is a sports game that is played between two teams. Where the number of players in each team is six players, and the method of play is to pass the ball between the hands of the players and over a net located crosswise in the middle of the match field, and each team seeks to make the ball touch the playing area of ​​the opposing team, which in turn tries to prevent the ball from hitting the ground and diverting its direction towards the team’s area The other, where one of the players tackles the ball, pays it to the player of the other team, or passes it to his teammate, who shoots it over the net towards the opposing team, and it is required that this be done with three touches at most in each attack between the players of one team.

It is a detailed macroscopic description (seen with the naked eye) of all parts, organs and systems of the human body, which is the goal pursued by studies and research conducted in all schools, universities and medical research centers, in pursuit of achieving the ultimate goal of a better life and optimal health for all humanity. It is a fixed subject with specific terminology and most likely uniform at the level of all universities of different languages, as it studies the human body, which has not changed since God Almighty created it.

Teaching the field and track competitions course aims at the educational target through analyzing the course elements, which are: - The educational and training objectives that a curriculum must achieve in terms of the content of the course for its educational and educational objectives in its fields (cognitive - skillful - emotional) that the theoretical and applied content of the methods of teaching field and track competitions. - With educational means and technological means of communication that are used in teaching field and track competitions - Teaching methods and methods that help achieve the desired goals.

The Arabic language is not only a means of communication and communication between people, but language is an identity that summarizes the nation's past and its cultural and sovereign heritage, and its strength is coupled with the strength of its children, and embodies its present. Therefore, this course aims to acquire some applied skills in the levels of the Arabic language: phonetic, phonetic, morphological, lexical semantic, as well as grammatical, spelling, rhetorical, and oral and written expression through the offered study units.

The course provides students with introductory games for self-defense training and education, purposeful exercises to improve technical and skill performance, principles of training in self-defense games and selection of juniors, qualitative analysis of skills and movements using devices, discovery of training errors associated with performance, and the behavior of trainers and evaluating their performance. And identify the types of training plans, and plan a season Kindergarten and distribution of training load during the season, and the application of short-term training plans. In addition to providing the student with many physical qualities (boldness and courage, quick wit, intelligence and self-confidence, desire to excel in addition to developing courage and achieving a sense of self). The student learned how to apply the skills of judo and its technical divisions and the methods used when performing and learning it. As well as achieving physical benefit, mental education and motor skill of the student. The student also learned the methods of teaching basic positions and rules of arbitration in the sport of self-defense.

The study of the foundations of the history of physical education is the study of facts that relate to human life in a particular society during the succession of times. It studies material facts such as (antiquities - human actions) and studies psychological facts such as (emotions - ideas - motives) and through it the size and direction of progress in education is determined Physical education and sports.

Physical exercises are a group of positions and physical movements that aim to shape and build the body and develop its various motor capabilities to reach the individual at a level that enables sports and functional performance in the various fields of life based on the educational and scientific foundations of the art of movement. Physical exercises are carefully chosen according to the psychological and social educational principles and foundations. Physiological and anatomical, when chosen, it must be done with the educational and social nature of the environment and society in which you live, taking into account the nature of the type of individual performing, male or female. It is also taken into account when testing the positions and movements that they are compatible with the physiological principles and the physical style of the individual. Its impact goes beyond the skillful, mental, psychological, and social aspects, as it is not physical exercises that concern the body without other areas of building the individual, but rather aims to develop and develop the individual in all its physical, psychological, and social aspects, in an integrated and balanced manner. Producers and employees, contribute to the portfolios It maintains the integrity of the figure, and the exercises are characterized by their non-hazardousness during their practice due to their distinction with the factor of security and safety and their distance from the side of the danger that characterizes the rest of the sports activities such as gymnastics, diving and competitive sports such as wrestling. The performance of the exercises does not require high abilities, as it can be practiced according to the level of physical fitness for the different age stages from the above. The vocabulary of the physical exercise subject for the student in the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences must be inclusive of all aspects so that the college outputs are at the required level in this specialization. The following is a detailed explanation of the subject matter of Physical exercises for all classes.

The English language course EL010 focuses on the basic skills in the English language and providing the student with general knowledge of the foundations of the English language and improving students' use of the language in general and their ability to communicate in English, as it seeks to develop the skill of reading and comprehension, grammar and writing, the use of the English language in practical life, and the development of reading and writing skill through Curriculum provided and assignments. The educational material is presented in the form of lectures, curriculum, exercises and interactive activities that enhance the skill of listening and writing on various topics.

Gymnastics is one of the individual physical activities, where the individual participates alone and thus depends on his abilities to accomplish the skillful duty on gymnastics equipment (ground, parallel bars, hoop, hoop horse, jumping horse, bar) for men (floor, jumping horse, balance beam, different parallel height) girls. Acrobatic skills are the main component of ground gymnastics, and these skills are associated with the skills performed with strength, stability, flexibility, or standing on the hands, and the linking skill executed with an elaborate rhythm. The time for floor gymnastics ranges from 50 to 70 seconds, and the time is monitored by a timekeeper and the player actively uses the field area. Thus, the sentence is performed using the two diagonals and the side lines of the field area (ground movements boys - girls).

Physical fitness is one of the requirements of the current era, according to what the World Health Organization has indicated, especially in light of this technological development and the emergence of many diseases related to lack of movement, and this course is interested in shedding light on the concepts and elements of physical fitness associated with health with a focus on how to use its programs to maintain health with advice on how to practice its programs

Play is considered one of the most important manifestations of childhood behavior, and a means to achieve balance and integration in the personality of the individual and a way to acquire different experiences, as it is one of the most important means to exhaust excess energies, and small games of recent years are among the most important means through which physical attributes and technical skills can be developed For all different ages.

Water sports in a clearer and more general way is a group of activities that exploit the water environment during its practice and differ in the form of its performance, tools or place of practice. mental or social swimming is considered the important basis for practicing water sports, and it is one of the individual games that need to be mastered with a clear vision of the form of teaching and learning swimming using some technological applications on the learning outcomes of swimming methods, which required effort from those in charge of teaching and new tasks in light of the development represented in correcting the educational message according to a strategy The teacher has become a designer and programmer in addition to being a teacher, and the learner has a positive role in interacting with the elements of the educational situation

Health education provides the undergraduate student with how to deal with the human being from all health aspects and in different environments, including educational institutions in all their educational stages, health conditions for students while going to school, how to deal with each other, avoid infectious diseases and diseases, during play, in the sports environment in sports stadiums, in gyms, during sports activity and exercises of all kinds, how to apply health conditions in stadiums and before performing sports activity, and the application and treatment environment Physiotherapy centers and departments in Libya and the application, education and training of students on the application of health conditions for those who frequent the centers and accommodation people

General psychology represents the applied scientific study of behavior patterns and ways to modify it and mental functions such as remembering, perception, thinking, attention and analysis of psychological functions such as motives, trends, emotions and the different stages of growth that a person goes through, as general psychology focuses on understanding personality traits and identifying the factors affecting their formation, construction and development in an integrated framework.

Human physiology deals in particular with the physiological features of the human body at different levels of organization, that is, from the cell to the tissues to the various organs and organs at the level of the biological system, which is part of the general nature sciences and is interested in studying the vital functions of the body and how the various organs and organs of the body work and thus cares about the function of each cell, every tissue, each organ and each organ and how to organize and coordinate between them in order to maintain the natural balance in the internal environment of the body, so it is known as science. Which is concerned with studying how the various functions of an organism occur, such as the functioning of the circulatory, respiratory, muscular, nervous, and glandular systems. And other organs, that is, the description of the functions of organs in living organisms as well as the explanation and interpretation of these functions in the light of physical laws. It is also defined as the science that studies the mechanisms by which the functions of the body are carried out and how to organize them, the extent of functional correlation between each member of the body, and other organs, and the factors that affect the performance of the body's organs, and the extent to which the functional performance of the various organs of the body adapts to the variables to which the body is exposed, that is, it is important to study the living systems that are in constant change and change from moment to moment, and thus means studying the meaning of life. Through this course, students acquire all the information to describe the functions of the body, and expands the student's understanding of the information presented in descriptive anatomy BP221, which studies the description of body structures, so that he understands how these structures work in this course.

With the great development of the sports sector in all its activities and diversity at the local and global levels, it was necessary to conduct an academic study that studies and analyzes of the specialization of sports training. The sports training course is concerned with teaching the sciences related to sports movement, which qualifies to work in the field of sports training and other different fields. Including physical fitness, training techniques, theories and methods of sports training.

Language is the vessel of thought, the means of communication, and the tool of knowledge, as through it man expresses his contents, and through it people communicate with each other, so societies are built and nations are established. Arabic is one of the most ancient languages of the world in terms of history, civilization and structure. It carried the banner of Islam to the world when God Almighty honored it, so it was the language of the Noble Qur’an. Then it was the language of knowledge and knowledge for centuries. Knowledge is hardly sought without it, and knowledge is transmitted only through it, starting with religious sciences. It is the language of the Arab-Islamic civilization with all the sciences, arts and culture that it provided to humanity. In addition, it is one of the richest and most flexible languages in the world, and today Arabic is the strong bond of the Arab nation from the ocean to the Gulf.

This course achieves the objectives and methods of teaching, learning, and mental and physical focus in physical exercise so that it contributes to the formation and construction of the individual's body and contributes effectively to the education and development of the individual in all respects and is considered the main pillar in the technical level of most sports activities as it is considered an introduction and entrance to all sports activities and is an essential and indispensable part of the content of the physical education lesson

The importance of statistics in the field of physical education and Sport sciences lies in those statistics is concerned with collecting, displaying, analyzing, and then deciding on data, preferably in the field of physical education and Sport sciences, that these decisions are consistent with other sciences such as sports training, biomechanics, sports psychology, and other sciences. It is the science that examines the collection, organization, presentation, analysis, extrapolation of results, and decision-making based on them. Statistics is used in the field of physical education and Sports sciences in data processing, including: - The physical aspect such as tests or measurements that determine the level of physical fitness of the individual such as speed, strength, flexibility, and agility, and the skill aspect such as performance evaluation tests such as the form of performance in the long jump or the form of performance in throwing the ball in basketball or the front roll in gymnastics, and the tactical aspect such as The form of behavior towards the opponent and the types of plans followed in play, such as the formation of (4-4-2) to implement plans in the game of football or plans of bilateral or triple blocking in the game of volleyball. The morphological aspect, such as the measurements of a player's body, became in the form of patterns such as the muscular pattern, and the weak pattern, As well as anthropometric such as physical measurements such as height, weight, chest circumference, or muscle thickness. The psychological aspect, such as practice tests or in the form of questionnaires forms that measure the psychological state of the player, such as attention, perception, or psychological stress of the game, and the biomechanical aspect, such as tests or measurements of the movement of body parts under anatomical conditions such as levers, moments, angles, the amount of contraction and relaxation in muscles, and the concepts of dynamics and statics. Physiological such as tests and measurements specific to the body, such as hemoglobin in the blood, heart rate, or vital capacity of the lungs. Other aspects can be self-contained or be within one of the aforementioned aspects, such as growth (growth or development of physical traits).

Sports psychology is concerned with the study of psychological factors and the application of psychological information and theories in the field of sports activity with its multiple and different attempts by using the psychological research method in studying any problem or phenomenon. Sports psychology also aims to understand the psychological factors necessary for efficient sports performance by studying the effect of the phenomena of suggestion, attention, perception, the effect of aura, perseverance, training, and sensorimotor skills on the player and the team.

Teaching is the methods and methods used by the teacher to clarify and explain the lessons to the learners in an educational manner. So that it ensures reaching the desired goals in order to achieve growth, change and acquisition of skills among students. Methods and methods may differ from one teacher to another, depending on his personality and attributes; The method of discussions, raising questions, or exploratory methods may be used in practical application, and this is done in an organized and comprehensive manner that includes full awareness of the elements of teaching in order to reach the results that the teacher determines within his plan. Teaching characteristics helps to develop dialogue skills, trust and mutual respect. Permanent giving. Humanitarian work to build a conscious generation that advances society. Diversity in methods that enrich students and help them achieve their ambitions.

Gymnastics is one of the individual physical activities, where the individual participates alone and thus depends on his abilities to accomplish the skillful duty on gymnastics equipment (ground, parallel bars, hoop, hoop horse, jumping horse, bar for men (ground, jumping horse, balance beam, parallelepiped of different heights) As the nature of the work on the devices differs from one device to another, however, the maximum speed and superior performance is associated with the jumping horse and the pommel horse with a special nature in which the muscular ability of the muscles of the legs and the muscular strength of the limbs in particular and the trunk, in addition to a high degree of neuromuscular compatibility, distinguishes the performance clearly. Technical jumps with high speed and strength (boys-girls jumping horse, boys' pommel horse).

Physiology is one of the important subjects for study at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences because of its link to the human body and the changes that occur to the body during the practice of any sports or physical activity. It is very necessary to know what happens during exercise to the human body and what are the changes associated with any activity in my blood Due to the tremendous scientific progress in the field of physical education and sports sciences in the world, the need for the course of this important science, which is concerned with the changes associated with sports activity. There have been many researches and studies in this science, which have shown that the science of sports physiology is a vital science and is associated with several sciences, so it must be studied, understood and paid attention to it ever. This science is also considered one of the important courses in the Department of Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy, because it is related to the rest of the sciences associated with it, such as traumatology, anatomy, biomechanics and biochemistry. The course works to provide the student with basic knowledge and concepts about the physiology of sports in the sports field in terms of: its concept - importance - physiological and health effects and providing the student with the skill of tests and measurement and knowledge of laboratory devices and tools as well as dealing with the work of these laboratory tests within the laboratories and how to work those physiological tests. Also, qualifying the student to know the work of the muscles and organs of the body correctly and to know the impact of sports activity on those muscles and vital organs of the human body, as well as to overcome the obstacles facing the athlete in his daily life.

Gymnastics is one of the individual physical activities, where the individual participates alone and thus depends on his abilities to accomplish the skillful duty on gymnastics equipment (ground, parallel bars, hoop, hoop horse, jumping horse, bar for men (ground, jumping horse, balance beam, parallelepiped of different heights) ) Daughters . Where a group of swinging skills is performed without stopping, it must be performed without hindrance and from different positions of the fists. Vertical lower bar exercises are characterized by continuity and linking between weighted movements, rolls, flying and alternating between the movements applied near the bar with various fists that prove the player's full control of the device (the horizontal bar device for boys).

The course provides students with introductory training to teach self-defense skill, special training to improve technical performance, basic training principles in self-defense games, as well as advanced training in technical and skill performance to discover juniors and quantitative and qualitative analysis of skills and movements using special devices for the target type of sport, and identifying the types of training plans and planning for a sports season or a sports tournament and gradually distributing training loads during the scheduled season and applying appropriate training plans for each skill in addition to the student acquiring many physical characteristics such as enhancing physical fitness, reaction speed, self-confidence, excellence and Achieving a sense of self and teaching students how to apply karate skills in both parts, kata and kumite ,and achieving physical and mental benefit for students, as well as students learning methods of advanced skills in the game and modern rules in arbitration for the game

The concept of motor expression means any behavioral activity in which the learner must acquire a series of motor responses. This skill has two aspects: the psychological aspect, in which the learner perceives the movement, then thinks about it, then comprehends it, and the second aspect is represented in practicing it, and learning the skill goes through three stages, namely: introduction Skill, training and skill training, teaching skill. The goals in the field of motor expression are related to skill development and learning. Learning through movement has proven effective in communicating information smoothly, and has achieved a lot of benefit in improving the individual abilities of students in particular, and the consolidation of information for them for long periods that may extend with them throughout life. Therefore, motor expression did not Its impact is not limited to the educational aspect, but includes all aspects of life, which reflected positively on the response and behavior of individuals in general.

Kinesiology is at the forefront of science that is concerned with the study and analysis of human motor performance within the framework of factors affecting motor performance using in this different and multiple methods and means to find solutions to motor problems, the study of kinesiology means the study of life as movement is life and for the success of the educational process and its development in this area, it is necessary to identify the characteristics and distinctive foundations of the human locomotor system and the development of movements and their types and factors affecting them.

The teaching methods course is an important component of the educational curriculum in the college and its importance is reflected in the mutual influence between it and the other components of the teaching system, where in this course students are provided with a set of knowledge and information related to the concept of teaching methods, methods and strategies and their relationship to the field of physical education and sports sciences and the definition of the components of modern teaching methods and methods, as well as goals, content and evaluation And determine the relationship between those elements, and that the subject of teaching methods is the basis for the success of the physical education teacher and all teachers of other disciplines, and this is what distinguishes us from the rest of the other professions.

Teaching methods constitute an important component of the curriculum, and their importance is evident in the mutual influence between them and the other components of the curriculum. Each topic has appropriate methods that achieve its goals and educational materials. Behavior modification.

Gymnastics is one of the individual physical activities, where the individual participates alone and thus depends on his abilities to accomplish the skillful duty on gymnastics equipment (ground, parallel bars, hoop, hoop horse, jumping horse, bar for men (ground, jumping horse, balance beam, parallelepiped of different heights) ) Daughters . The nature of the parallelepiped formation (two parallel beams) allows the implementation of a large number of exercises, and it also interferes in determining the performance conditions on it, as the two wooden beams require an external grip in the position of the crossbars, which turns into an inverted grip when the body drops below the level of the two crossbars. The performance on the parallelepiped device is characterized by the possibility of execution Weighted from the pivot position, where the shoulders and legs move in opposite directions while keeping the body as a whole in a state of kinetic equilibrium (Benin parallel device).

This course aims to introduce the student to the use of computers easily and to introduce him to the computer system, its components and how it works. The student was introduced to the importance of using information technology and how to obtain information and knowledge. So that it increases its scientific productivity through the optimal use of computer technology applications successfully, the most important of which is the Microsoft package, e-mail, and networks

Management science is one of the sciences that are related to all disciplines. Therefore, educational administration is very important in knowing its relationship to the administrative work of physical education in general education, and it has a connection to the class, as well as to internal activity and external activity. From this standpoint, the teacher must be familiar with the foundations of public administration and sports management. To practice it scientifically and practically in his profession

The Islamic religion regulates the affairs of all Muslims and runs their lives to the fullest, and when the student receives this information from an experienced teacher, it is rooted in his mind, especially in the first primary grades of study, so the state must give the Islamic education teacher a lot of attention and follow-up and give him different and varied courses that increase his religious culture and methods Teaching to communicate information to students properly. Methods used in teaching Islamic education The methods of teaching Islamic education differ from one teacher to another and from one grade to another, and the first step is that the teacher must take a general idea of the level of information that students have about Islamic education to know from which point he should start. Using the method of stories and tales that talk about the conquests of Muslims, and how the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) endured a lot of harm in order to spread the Islamic call, to instill his love in the hearts of students and the love of the Companions, may God be pleased with them. Using the question-and-answer method, so that the teacher asks a set of questions and each student answers them, and then the teacher corrects the wrong information, and for more accuracy, the teacher can allow them to read the lesson material. Using the method of paper and oral exams, which in the end show the excellence of some students, and offers them various prizes and gifts. Using the repetition method, this will anchor the information in the student's mind. Using the practical application method for some lessons such as ablution, prayer, Hajj, Umrah and others.

Gymnastics is one of the individual physical activities, where the individual participates alone and thus depends on his abilities to accomplish the skillful duty on gymnastics equipment (ground, parallel bars, hoop, hoop horse, jumping horse, bar for male (Ground, jumping horse, balance beam, parallelepiped of different heights (female) The exercise on the Rings device consists of weighting skills, strength, and stability, and they are in approximately equal proportions, and these skills can be linked through performance from the position of hanging, pivoting, or standing on the hands so that the skills are performed with the arms outstretched, and in modern gymnastics, the exercise is distinguished between Transition from weighted skills and strength and vice versa (Rings device for boys).

Swimming is one of the water sports that attracts the attention of scientists and researchers, and this is evident through the high level observed in this sport through championships, continental competitions and the Olympic tournaments. This sport requires special physical, physical and skill specifications to bear the burden on the various body systems. It also bears the recreational aspect for many people in the summer periods because of its psychological and suspenseful effect during the hot summer periods. It is studied by a student of the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences as a scientific and practical subject that has goals from the educational and training side in the Department of Sports Training and Teaching in the first, fourth and sixth semesters. It aims The course provides students with knowledge, information, technical analysis, technical steps, and common mistakes for butterfly and backstroke swimmers, as well as starting and turning for all types of swimmers, the concept of rescue from drowning, causes of drowning, drowning cases, aids in rescue, the international law of swimming, and from the practical side, learning the skill of buoyancy, arm movements, and linking between them.

Gymnastics is one of the individual physical activities, where the individual participates alone and thus depends on his abilities to accomplish the skillful duty on gymnastics equipment (ground, parallel bars, hoop, hoop horse, jumping horse, the bar for men (ground, jumping horse, balance beam, parallelepiped of different heights for female. The first objective of the law is to establish objective criteria for evaluating exercises at all local and national levels and international and Olympic championships to determine the best gymnasts in any championships and to guide coaches and gymnasts towards championship exercises and to provide coaches, referees, and gymnasts with technical information from other sources during competitions (Gymnastics Law Boys - Girls).

This course aims to introduce the student to the use of computers easily, the use of information technology, and how to obtain information and knowledge. Also, the optimal use of computer technology applications successfully and most important is the Microsoft bag, electronic mail, and networks

Teaching aids constitute an important component of the educational curriculum and their importance is reflected in the mutual influence between them and the components of the other methods, each subject has appropriate methods that achieve its objectives and educational materials, as it provides the student with experiences that make him able to deal with students in sound scientific ways using educational methods and methods that enable the learner to absorb the knowledge that leads to modifying behavior and gaining educational experiences through the use of different educational means.